La microbiota vaginal y su relación en el desarrollo de neoplasia intraepitelial cervical

María del Rosario Martínez-Ibarra; Omar Medina-de la Cruz; Verónica Gallegos-García

María del Rosario Martínez-Ibarra Facultad de Enfermería y Nutrición. Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (San Luis Potosí, México)
Omar Medina-de la Cruz Facultad de Enfermería y Nutrición. Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (San Luis Potosí, México)
Verónica Gallegos-García Facultad de Enfermería y Nutrición. Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (San Luis Potosí, México)

Palabras clave: Microbiota Vaginal, Lactobacillus, Neoplasia Intraepitelial Cervical

Key-words: Vaginal microbiota, Lactobacillus, Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

Resumen

La microbiota vaginal se encuentra compuesta por diferentes tipos de microorganismos los cuales contribuyen a la homeostasis y protección contra infecciones. Sin embargo, la microbiota puede variar dependiendo de los cambios que se experimentan a lo largo de la vida de la mujer, especialmente durante la adolescencia, embarazo y menopausia, estas etapas se caracterizan por cambios hormonales. Esto coadyuva a modificaciones en el epitelio cervicovaginal y de esta manera es más propenso a enfermedades como la disbiosis vaginal y el desarrollo de neoplasia intraepitelial cervical. Es de interés abordar la relación que tiene la microbiota vaginal para el desarrollo de los distintos grados de neoplasia intraepitelial cervical, ya que la microbiota cervicovaginal es de gran importancia durante la vida de una mujer

Abstract

The vaginal microbiota is shaped by different kinds of microorganisms which contribute to maintain the homeostasis and protection against infections. Nevertheless, the vaginal microbiota can change according to shifts in the life of women, especially during adolescence, pregnancy and menopause, stages of life characterized by hormonal changes which lead to modifications of the cervicovaginal epithelium and likely to develop vaginal dysbiosis and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, so that it is interesting to approach the relation between vaginal microbiota and the development of different grades of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia since the cervicovaginal microbiota is important during the life of women

Bibliografía

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La microbiota vaginal y su relación en el desarrollo de neoplasia intraepitelial cervical

The vaginal microbiota and its relation in the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

Resumen

Abstract

Bibliografía