Experiencias de enfermeras(os) que brindan cuidado a personas con COVID-19 en un hospital público del Perú

Jackeline Vargas Lopez; Sonia Tejada Muñoz; Rosa Jeuna Díaz Manchay; Sonia Celedonia Huyhua Gutierrez; Angelica Soledad Vega Ramírez; Stella M. Chenet

Jackeline Vargas Lopez Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Perú, Perú
Sonia Tejada Muñoz Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Perú, Perú
Rosa Jeuna Díaz Manchay Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, Perú
Sonia Celedonia Huyhua Gutierrez Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Perú, Perú
Angelica Soledad Vega Ramírez Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo- Chiclayo, Perú, Perú
Stella M. Chenet Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Perú, Perú

Palabras clave: Enfermeras(os), Experiencias, COVID-19, Pacientes, Hospital

Key-words: Nurses, Experiences, COVID-19, Patients, Hospital

Palavras chave: Enfermeiros, Experiências, COVID-19, Pacientes, Hospital

Resumen

Introducción: El personal de enfermería afrontó diversas situaciones para salvar vidas durante la COVID-19. Objetivos: Describir las experiencias de enfermeras (os) que brindan cuidado a personas con COVID 19 en un hospital público. Métodos: Estudio cualitativo, abordaje fenomenológico. Participaron 12 profesionales de enfermería que cuidaron a pacientes con COVID-19 en un Hospital público en Chachapoyas, Perú. Los datos se recolectaron por entrevista online. Resultados: Se obtuvo cuatro categorías: a) Entre la tristeza ante la muerte y la felicidad ante el alta del paciente crítico con COVID-19, b) Situaciones más desalentadoras de la COVID-19: falta de recursos, equipos de protección personal, maltrato y miedo, c) Situaciones más alentadoras de la COVID-19: espiritualidad, trato humano, aprendizaje, y equipamiento de hospitales, d) Recomendaciones: autocuidado, salud mental y trabajo en equipo. Conclusiones: Los(as) enfermeros(as) brindaron cuidado integral a los pacientes con COVID-19 sin importar las circunstancias en las que se encontraban. Se propone la teoría temporo - espacial del Siglo XXI, donde el cuidado se hace con amplias barreras de protección y equipos sofisticados, pero para la comunicación terapéutica se usa las tecnologías de la información

Abstract

Introduction: nurses faced various life-saving situations during COVID-19. Objectives: To describe the experiences patient with COVID-19, b) Most discouraging situations of COVID-19: lack of resources, personal protective equipment, mistreatment and fear, c) Most encouraging situations of COVID-19: spirituality, humane treatment, learning, and hospital equipment, d) Recommendations: selfcare, mental health and teamwork. Conclusions: Nurses provided comprehensive care to patients with COVID-19 regardless of the circumstances in which they found themselves. The temporospatial theory of the 21st century is proposed, where care is provided with wide protective barriers and sophisticated equipment, but information technology is used for therapeutic communication

Resumo

Introdução: Os enfermeiros enfrentaram uma variedade de situações que salvaram vidas durante a COVID-19. Objetivos: Descrever as experiências dos enfermeiros que prestam atendimento às pessoas com COVID 19 em um hospital público. Métodos: Estudo qualitativo, abordagem fenomenológica. Doze enfermeiras que cuidaram de pacientes com COVID-19 em um hospital público em Chachapoyas, Peru, participaram. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista on-line. Resultados: Foram obtidas quatro categorias: a) Entre tristeza na morte e felicidade na alta do paciente crítico com a COVID-19, b) Situações mais desanimadoras da COVID-19: falta de recursos, equipamento de proteção pessoal, maus-tratos e medo, c) Situações mais encorajadoras da COVID-19: espiritualidade, tratamento humano, aprendizagem e equipamento hospitalar, d) Recomendações: autocuidado, saúde mental e trabalho em equipe. Conclusões: Os enfermeiros prestaram cuidados abrangentes aos pacientes com COVID-19 independentemente das circunstâncias em que eles se encontravam. A teoria têmporo-espacial do século XXI é proposta, onde o cuidado é feito com amplas barreiras protetoras e equipamentos sofisticados, mas para a comunicação terapêutica, são utilizadas tecnologias da informação

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Experiencias de enfermeras(os) que brindan cuidado a personas con COVID-19 en un hospital público del Perú

Experiences of nurses providing care to people with COVID-19 in a public hospital in Peru

Experiências de enfermeiros que cuidam de pessoas com COVID-19 num hospital público peruano

Resumen

Abstract

Resumo

Bibliografía